Sabtu, 06 April 2013

tugas softskill


KTP
WEST JAVA PROVINCE
DEPOK CITY

Identification Number     : 3276055612910006
Name                            : Genuk Apik Primula
City/Date of Birth          : Jakarta/December 16th, 1991
Sex                              : Female
Address                        : Terogong Rata St.
     Rt/Rw                      : 011/007
     Country                    : Jakarta
     Subdistrict               : Gandaria - selatan
Religion                        : Islam
Occupation                   : Student
Blood Type                   : -
Marital Status                : Unmarried
Nationality                     : Indonesia
Expiry                           : December, 16th 2014

Signature/Fingerprint     Head of Sub-District/ Head of Village


Genuk Apik Primula














The Crying Stone

In a small village, a girl lives with her mother. The girl is very beautiful. Everyday she puts make-up and wears her best clothes. She doesn’t like to help her mother work in a field. The girl is very lazy.

One day, the mother asks the girl to accompany her to go to the market to buy some food. At first the girl refuses, but the mother persuades her by saying they are going to buy new clothes. The girl finally agrees. But she asks her mother to walk behind her. She doesn’t want to walk side by side with her mother. Although her mother is very sad, she agrees to walk behind her daughter.

On the way to the market, everybody admires the girl’s beauty. They are also curious. Behind the beautiful girl, there is an old woman with a simple dress. The girl and her mother look very different!

“Hello, pretty lady. Who is the woman behind you?” asks them.

“She is my servant,” answers the girl.

The mother is very sad, but she doesn’t say anything.

The girl and the mother meet other people. Again they ask who the woman behind the beautiful girl. Again the girl answers that her mother is her servant. She always says that her mother is her servant every time they meet people.

At last, the mother cannot hold the pain anymore. She prays to God to punish her daughter. God answers her prayer. Slowly, the girl’s leg turns into stone. The process continues to the upper part of the girl’s body. The girl is very panicky.

“Mother, please forgive me!” she cries and ask her mother to forgive her.

But it’s too late. Her whole body finally becomes a big stone. Until now people still can see tears falling down the stone. People then call it the crying stone or batu menangis.



Minggu, 25 November 2012

tugas softskill interaksi budaya.


PENDAHULUAN

  • Definisi budaya dan kebudayaan

Pengertian Budaya, Budaya atau kebudayaan berasal dari bahasa Sanskerta yaitu buddhayah, yang merupakan bentuk jamak dari buddhi (budi atau akal) diartikan sebagai hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan budi dan akal manusia.

Dalam bahasa Inggris, kebudayaan disebut culture, yang berasal dari kata Latin Colere, yaitu mengolah atau mengerjakan. Bisa diartikan juga sebagai mengolah tanah atau bertani. Kata culture juga kadang diterjemahkan sebagai "kultur" dalam bahasa Indonesia.

Budaya adalah suatu cara hidup yang berkembang dan dimiliki bersama oleh sebuah kelompok orang dan diwariskan dari generasi ke generasi. Budaya terbentuk dari banyak unsur yang rumit, termasuk sistem agama dan politik, adat istiadat, bahasa, perkakas, pakaian, bangunan, dan karya seni. Bahasa, sebagaimana juga budaya, merupakan bagian tak terpisahkan dari diri manusia sehingga banyak orang cenderung menganggapnya diwariskan secara genetis. Ketika seseorang berusaha berkomunikasi dengan orang-orang yang berbeda budaya dan menyesuaikan perbedaan-perbedaannya, membuktikan bahwa budaya itu dipelajari.

Budaya adalah suatu pola hidup menyeluruh. budaya bersifat kompleks, abstrak, dan luas. Banyak aspek budaya turut menentukan perilaku komunikatif. Unsur-unsur sosio-budaya ini tersebar dan meliputi banyak kegiatan sosial manusia.

Kebudayaan sangat erat hubungannya dengan masyarakat. kebudayaan adalah sesuatu yang akan memengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan dan meliputi sistem ide atau gagasan yang terdapat dalam pikiran manusia, sehingga dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, kebudayaan itu bersifat abstrak.

DEFINISI INTERAKSI BUDAYA
  • Interaksi

Interaksi adalah suatu jenis tindakan atau aksi yang terjadi sewaktu dua atau lebih objek mempengaruhi atau memiliki efek satu sama lain. Ide efek dua arah ini penting dalam konsep interaksi, sebagai lawan dari hubungan satu arah pada sebab akibat. Kombinasi dari interaksi-interaksi sederhana dapat menuntun pada suatu fenomena baru yang mengejutkan. Dalam berbagai bidang ilmu, interaksi memiliki makna yang berbeda.


  • Interaksi Budaya 

Era globalisasi yang ditandai oleh adanya saling kebergantungan (interdependence) antarnegara. Hal ini suatu hal yang tidak bisa dihindari, sebagai konsekuensi dari semakin longgarnya batas negara, akibat kemajuan dibidang teknologi informasi. Dunia menjadi tanpa batas, yang ditandai dengan tidak terhambatnya arus orang, barang dan jasa. Globalisasi juga ditandai dengan semakin bebasnya arus informasi dan komunikasi menembus batas-batas teritorial negara, membawa pengaruh dalam berbagai bidang. Komunikasi dan interaksi yang tidak dapat dibatasi oleh batas geografis dan teritorial, memungkinkan terjadinya interaksi dan keterpengaruhan.Termasuk di dalamnya adalah pola kepribadian, gaya hidup, dan kesenian. Semakin lemah suatu negara maka akan semakin besar dia terpengaruh dan bergantung. Sikap pragmatis, individualis, materialis dan hedonis merupakan hal-hal yang terbawa juga dan berpengaruh pada masyarakat.

Saling pengaruh adalah proses yang biasa namun akan menjadi tidak biasa apabila tidak bisa mempertahanan identitas diri. Proses internalisasi nilai-nilai yang terbentuk bertahun-tahun  yang membentuk budaya, akan terdegradasi oleh nilai-nilai global karena tidak adanya kemampuan mempertahankan identitas diri. Pada akhirnya, budaya lokal yang sdah terbentuk melalui proses panjang, lama kelamaan dan dimulai dari kebiasaan-kebiasaan serta dari satuan-satuan kecil (individu, kelompok) sampai kepada satuan yang besar (suku, bangsa), akan hilang dan tergantikan oleh budaya luar secara pelan-pelan tapi pasti.
Arus budaya global dengan segala plus dan minusnya, merupakan tantangan besar bagi penataan nilai-nilai budaya dan watak bangsa (nation and character building). Hal ini merupakan persoalan serius, jika tidak ingin kehilangan nilai-nilai dan budaya adi luhung yang sudah terbentuk berabad-abad. Peningkatan daya tahan dan komitmen harus dilakukan secara sistematis, terintegrasi dan holistik.

Di tengah maraknya arus globalisasi yang masuk ke Indonesia, melalui cara  cara tertentu membuat dampak positif dan dampak negatif bagi bangsa Indonesia. terutama dalam bidang kebudayaan. Karena semakin terkikisnya nilai – nilai budaya kita oleh pengaruh budaya asing yang masuk ke negara kita. Oleh karena itu, untuk  meningkatkan ketahanan budaya bangsa, maka pembangunan nasional perlu bertitik-tolak dari upaya-upaya  pengem­bangan kesenian yang mampu melahirkan “nilai-tambah kultural”.

CONTOH INTERAKSI BUDAYA

  • Contoh interaksi budaya 

1. Budaya Jawa, China, dan Arab bertemu pada acara "Dugderan"½ Semarang, pawai yang menandai tepat satu hari sebelum Ramadhan, Minggu. Perpaduan tiga budaya tersebut terlihat dari sejumlah tarian dan busana dari para peserta pawai Dugderan yang dimulai dari Halaman Balai Kota Semarang Jalan Pemuda, Semarang. Acara pawai yang menyedot minat masyarakat itu, tidak hanya dimeriahkan tarian khas Kota Semarang, tetapi juga adanya aksi barongsai, rombongan sepeda "onthel"½, dan drumband dari Akpol setempat, kereta kencana yang dikendarai Wali Kota Semarang, prajurit berkuda, 80 warak ngendok, dan 80 bendi yang dikendarai para camat dan pimpinan satuan kerja perangkat daerah.

2. Tradisi idul fitri yang kental dengan muatan budaya Jawa. Tradisi Garebeg Syawal yang merupakan salah satu atraksi budaya menarik yang berlokasi di halaman Mesjid Gedhe Kauman dan jalanan sekitarnya. Kegiatannya adalah membagikan gunungan raksasa berupa hasil bumi kepada masyarakat di Masjid Gede Kauman. Gunungan sendiri memilik makna tauhid yang artinya manusia hendaknya selalu berdoa kepada Allah SWT.

3.  tradisi daerah yang merupakan perpaduan unsur lokal, Hindu-Budha, dan Islam di Indoesia adalah :
a) Upacara selamatan, pemberian nama selamat yang bertujuan untuk memberi keselamatan bagi penyelenggara / pemakai nama tersebut.
b) Upacara bersih desa, agar desa bersih dan hasil pertanian melimpah.
c) Upacara sedekah, setelah 7 hari dari hari raya Idul Fitri di daerah Demak, sebagai tanda syukur.
d) Upacara Tabuik di pantai barat Sumatra sebagai peringatan atas Hasan & Husein, cucu Nabi Muhammad SAW yang dipengaruhi golongan Syiah.

SOURCE

http://peristifakta.blogspot.com/2011/11/proses-interaksi-antara-tradisi-lokal.html
http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budaya
http://www.slideshare.net/ganbkw/bentuk-bentuk-interaksi-sosial
http://www.budaya-indonesia.org/q/?q=Elemen=Ritual&page=1

Senin, 16 April 2012

assignment :)

These days development of technology, and this time the author will discuss about social networking. as we all know social networking is also having an impact. When we talk about the impact of our course will be focused on two things: the impact of good and bad effects. As we all know that the existence of many social networks provide a good impact or otherwise benefit us. But not a few people who do not know if social networking to bring negative impact on our lives.


The negative impact of social networks, among others, recently we've seen on television who originated from the reported abduction of introductions through social networks. Another negative impact is a factor dependent on the social networking itself. Just imagine when they could not access facebook in a day, there will be a separate concern for them and always wondered whether he was no news today. Curiosity will always appear that will lead to dependence.

negativ impact of facebook is the number of fraud through social networking. as in the case of Selly Yustiawati, this woman deceive the people through social networks. cases of infidelity was rife in the social networking facebook. but the positive impact of facebook also. as an example of action and movement of the coin of love for Bilqis (children with liver disease) a lot of money has been raised memalui movement of this facebook .


picture fan pages koin cinta untuk bilqis .


fan pages dukung gerakan koin untuk prita .



fan pages selly yustiawati si penipuu ulung .


source : http://artikeldanopini.blogspot.com/2010/06/situs-jejaring-sosial-dan-dampak.html

http://gmild.wordpress.com/2009/11/04/situs-jejaring-sosial-social-networking/

http://www.facebook.com/#!/profile.php?id=100000581684362

http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=Selly+yustiawati&view=detail&id=245E04CA058573615A88C335922713206E4E3A04&first=0&FORM=IDFRIR

http://www.facebook.com/#!/pages/DUKUNG-204-JUTA-KOIN-UNTUK-IBU-PRITA-MULYASARI/228698947677

Rabu, 04 Januari 2012

Statue of Liberty




Liberty Enlightening the World,better known as theStatue of Liberty was located in liberty island at the mouth of the Hudson River in NewYork Harborthe United States.The statue was awarded France to the United States in the late 19th century and is a symbol of welcome to visitors,immigrants andr eturningAmericans.
Bronze statue was unveiled on October 28, 1886This is a gift one hundred years of independence of the United States and is an expression off riendship between the two countries. Sculptor by Frederic Auguste Bartholdih and Gustave Eiffel (designer of the Eiffel Tower) was designed thes upport structure inside.

The statue was depicted as a woman who was freed themselves from the shackles of tyranny with the right hand holding a torch with a flame that burns, this symbolizes freedom.While her left hand holding a book with the inscription"July 4, 1776" (in Roman numerals),American independence Day. She wore a flowing robe and 7 shadow of big spikes on the crown symbolizes seven oceans and continents.

Statue of Liberty has a height of less 46 m(151ft) .If the count of the base,this statue has a height to 93m (305ft).Coating this statue made of sheet copper wrought debnan thickness 2.4mm(0.01in)are in pairs on iron frame.



Senin, 07 November 2011

kepariwisataan 1 (makanan khas)


Rendang


Rendang is a dish which originated from the Minangkabau ethnic group of Indonesia, and is now commonly served across the country One of the characteristic foods of Minangkabau culture, it is served at ceremonial occasions and to honour guests.Also popular in Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, the southern Philippines and southern Thailand, rendang is traditionally prepared by the Malay community during festive occasions. Though rendang is sometimes described as being like a curry, and the name is sometimes applied to curried meat dishes in Malaysia, authentic rendang is nothing like a curry In Malay classical literature, rendang is mentioned in Hikayat Amir Hamzah as early as the 1550s
In 2011 an online poll by 35,000 people held by CNN International chose Rendang as the number one dish of their 'World’s 50 Most Delicious Foods' list.


Rendang is made from beef (or occasionally beef liver, chicken, mutton, water buffalo, duck, or vegetables like jackfruit or cassava) slowly cooked in coconut milk, spices and sometimeskerisik (toasted coconut paste) for several hours until almost all the liquid is gone, allowing the meat to absorb the spicy condiments. The cooking process changes from boiling to frying as the liquid evaporates. The slow cooking process allows the meat to absorb all the spices and to become tender. The spices may include ginger, galangal, turmeric leaf, lemon grass and chillies. Chicken or duck rendang also contains tamarind and is usually not cooked for as long as beef rendang.

There are two kinds of rendang: dried and wet. Dried rendang can be kept for three to four months, and it is for ceremonial occasions or to honour guests. Wet rendang, also known as kalio, can be found in Minangkabau restaurants, and without refrigeration, it should be consumed within a month
Rendang is often served with rice, ketupat (Indonesian compressed rice cake) and lemang (glutinous rice barbecued in bamboo tubes) in Indonesia.

kepariwisataan 1 (korea selatan)


Jeju Island


Jeju ...., yes that's the name of the island which lies off the coast of south Korea this.This island is one option travelers with stopover tour in Korea in addition to a nice place and still experience a lot of other factors that allow travelers stopped at this island for example to get to this island there are direct flights from major kota2 such as Tokyo, Osaka, Beijing and Sianghai as well as from the domestic airport in south korea ...... besides Visa requirements are easy to make Jeju an interesting place to visit.There is a national park in Jeju with an area of ​​224 square kilometers and a beach filled with waterfalls, here there are only about half a million people living consequence of this island was very quiet and perfect for relaxingAdditionally Jeju Island is famous for its many places with beautiful scenery such as there you can visit other tempat2 still one location (Jeju Island) in there for example:

1.HALLA MountainThere is the highest mountain in Jeju in South Korea is Halla located right amid the island. In the 1950 meter high mountain, you can make the climb. In winter, this mountain would look beautiful as it is covered by white snow. Meanwhile, in summer, mountain peaks disaput the feel of a romantic haze. This is what makes Jeju Island became a popular destination among young Koreans who want to enjoy their honeymoon period. In this area, we will find the typical Jeju horses are small, but it looks like a Western horse.




Figure Halla mountain in the spring ..., is not beautiful?

Hallasan is a UNESCO biosphere reserve. In it there is a crater lake, mountain plants, pematuk birds, squirrels, butterflies and insects. Many nature lovers club regular climbing routes here and see 368 parasitic volcanoes.

Figure Halla mountain when the snow season is also very amazing ..


2. Jungmun beach
This beach is located right in Jeju Jungmun Resort. What makes this unique is the sandy beach (Jinmosal) are colorful, black, white, and red. On this beach, you can also do water activities like water skiing and surfing. The atmosphere of the beach that was not too crowded, making it more romantic. Not surprisingly, many films and advertisements that make this location as the backdrop..



3. Bunjee Artpia
There is also Bunjae Artpia, gardens showcase a variety of flowers and plants in pots. Over 1,000 species of plants grown there. Every day, the tourists can see about 700 species of plants are imported from various countries. Because of the popularity, Chinese President Jiang Zemin willing took a visit to this park in November 1995..


Selasa, 23 November 2010

pengertian ilmu sosial dasar


Pengertian Ilmu Sosial Dasar


Ilmu social dasar ( ISD ) adalah ilmu pengetahuan yang menelaah masalah – masalah sosial yang timbul dan berkembang, khususnya yang diwujudkan oleh warga Indonesia dengan menggunakan pengertian-pengertian (fakta, konsep, teori) yang berasal dari berbagai bidang pengetahuan keahlian dalam lapangan ilmu-ilmu sosial.

Genuk apik primula
15609683/2SA01